{"id":30892,"date":"2016-11-16T12:03:16","date_gmt":"2016-11-16T12:03:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.one.org\/fr\/?post_type=one_press&p=30892"},"modified":"2016-11-16T12:03:16","modified_gmt":"2016-11-16T12:03:16","slug":"loi-sapin-2-ultime-occasion-manquee-pour-lutter-efficacement-contre-levasion-fiscale","status":"publish","type":"one_press","link":"https:\/\/www.one.org\/fr\/press\/loi-sapin-2-ultime-occasion-manquee-pour-lutter-efficacement-contre-levasion-fiscale\/","title":{"rendered":"Loi Sapin 2 : ultime occasion manqu\u00e9e pour lutter efficacement contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale"},"content":{"rendered":"

La Loi Sapin 2 sur la transparence, la lutte contre la corruption et la modernisation de la vie \u00e9conomique, annonc\u00e9e comme la grande loi pour la transparence du mandat de Fran\u00e7ois Hollande, a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9e hier \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, sans outils r\u00e9ellement efficaces pour lutter contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale. En votant cette loi, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ont choisi de se contenter d\u2019un reporting public \u00ab \u00e0 trous \u00bb, obligeant les entreprises \u00e0 publier les informations concernant leurs activit\u00e9s et les imp\u00f4ts qu\u2019elles payent, mais uniquement dans les pays o\u00f9 elles ont un nombre minimum de filiales. Un nouveau b\u00e9mol pour le bilan de ce quinquennat.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Les ONG CCFD-Terre Solidaire, ONE, Oxfam France et ActionAid France Peuples Solidaires r\u00e9agissent :<\/p>\n

\u00ab Hier, la France a renonc\u00e9 \u00e0 devenir la championne europ\u00e9enne de la lutte contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale. La loi Sapin 2, mesure phare de ce quinquennat pour la transparence, sera tout simplement inefficace dans la lutte contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale. Cela refl\u00e8te le manque de coh\u00e9rence entre les paroles et les actes de ce mandat.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

M\u00eame si, dans le meilleur des cas, le nombre minimum de filiales \u00e9tait fix\u00e9 \u00e0 2, cela permettrait aux entreprises de ne pas divulguer les informations pour les pays o\u00f9 elles n\u2019ont qu\u2019une seule filiale. Dans le cas de Total par exemple, 37 pays des 98 pays d\u2019implantation du groupe seraient exclus du reporting !<\/em><\/p>\n

Les r\u00e9cents scandales l\u2019ont pourtant amplement d\u00e9montr\u00e9 : Il suffit d\u2019une seule filiale dans un seul paradis fiscal pour faire de l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale. En excluant un nombre tr\u00e8s important de pays de l\u2019obligation de reporting des multinationales, il subsistera toujours de nombreuses \u00ab zones d\u2019ombre \u00bb o\u00f9 elles pourront continuer \u00e0 cacher leurs b\u00e9n\u00e9fices, et ce, en toute l\u00e9galit\u00e9.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Pire encore, il sera toujours impossible de savoir si les entreprises qui ont souvent moins de deux filiales dans les pays en d\u00e9veloppement y paient leur juste part de d\u2019imp\u00f4ts. Les grands perdants de cette mesure sont donc une nouvelle fois les pays les plus pauvres, dont le manque \u00e0 gagner \u00e0 cause des pratiques d\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale des multinationales chaque ann\u00e9e est estim\u00e9 \u00e0 au moins 180 milliards de dollars !<\/em><\/p>\n

Seule une photographie compl\u00e8te des activit\u00e9s et des imp\u00f4ts pay\u00e9s par les entreprises dans l\u2019ensemble des territoires o\u00f9 elles sont implant\u00e9es pourra permettre de rep\u00e9rer les transferts artificiels de b\u00e9n\u00e9fices et de savoir si elles paient leur juste part d\u2019imp\u00f4ts !\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

Cette transparence en demi-teinte est donc loin d\u2019\u00eatre suffisante pour mettre fin aux pratiques frauduleuses des entreprises et pour regagner la confiance des citoyens sur les questions fiscales. \u00bb\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Contacts Presse :<\/h3>\n

CCFD-Terre Solidaire Sophie Rebours : 01 44 82 80 64,\u00a0s.rebours@ccfd-terresolidaire.org<\/a><\/p>\n

ONE France : Charlotte Grignard : 0622410041,\u00a0charlotte.grignard@one.org<\/a><\/p>\n

Oxfam France : Eleonora Trementozzi : 01 85 34 17 66, etrementozzi@oxfamfrance.org<\/a><\/p>\n

ActionAid France Peuples Solidaires : Lison Rehbinder, 01 80 89 99 51, l.rehbinder@peuples-solidaires.org<\/a><\/p>\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Loi Sapin 2 sur la transparence, la lutte contre la corruption et la modernisation de la vie \u00e9conomique, annonc\u00e9e comme la grande loi pour la transparence du mandat de Fran\u00e7ois Hollande, a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9e hier \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, sans outils r\u00e9ellement efficaces pour lutter contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale. En votant cette loi, les d\u00e9put\u00e9s ont […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"contributor":[],"class_list":["post-30892","one_press","type-one_press","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nLoi Sapin 2 : ultime occasion manqu\u00e9e pour lutter efficacement contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale - ONE.org France<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.one.org\/fr\/press\/loi-sapin-2-ultime-occasion-manquee-pour-lutter-efficacement-contre-levasion-fiscale\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Loi Sapin 2 : ultime occasion manqu\u00e9e pour lutter efficacement contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"La Loi Sapin 2 sur la transparence, la lutte contre la corruption et la modernisation de la vie \u00e9conomique, annonc\u00e9e comme la grande loi pour la transparence du mandat de Fran\u00e7ois Hollande, a \u00e9t\u00e9 adopt\u00e9e hier \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, sans outils r\u00e9ellement efficaces pour lutter contre l\u2019\u00e9vasion fiscale. 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