EDUCATION
At the 2005 Gleneagles Summit, the G8 reiterated its
commitment to support African efforts to ensure that all
children are able to complete a full course of primary
education by 2015 (also known as ‘universal primary
education’ or UPE). They also promised to bolster African
efforts towards achieving this goal, specifically through
support of the Education for All Fast Track Initiative (FTI).
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Savings from debt relief, increased development assistance
for education and prioritisation by national governments
have helped to eliminate school fees and other barriers
to enrolment in many African countries.
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As a result, 34 million more children were enroled
in primary school between 1999 and 2006.
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Despite this progress, the global compact on education
needs to be reinvigorated if the world is to meet the 2015
goal of UPE. G7 ODA for education in sub-Saharan Africa
actually declined by one-third between 2006 and 2007.
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Despite substantial progress in coordinating donor support
for national education plans, the FTI has faced chronic
funding shortfalls and a limited mandate since its
inception. The FTI has taken on many of the reforms
necessary to expand its reach and capacity. However,
FTI should be strengthened and reformed further to
ensure an increased quantity and quality of resources
flow towards country-owned plans.