Sep 13th, 2012 2:10 PM UTC
By Roxane Philson
ONE Global Creative Director Roxane Philson explains why sweet potatoes are superheroes in the fight against child malnutrition.

Earlier today, we sent an email to hundreds of thousands of ONE members around the globe asking them to do one thing: Urge world leaders to make commitments to reduce chronic child malnutrition for 25 million children by 2016. As they signed the petition, they probably couldn’t help but notice a funny-looking orange-fleshed fellow on the left side of the page — our unlikely mascot, our unsung hero, the humble sweet potato!
DIDN’T GET THE EMAIL? Sign the petition here.
But what do orange sweet potatoes have to do with malnutrition, a scourge that claims the lives of 3.5 million children a year? They have the power (or shall we say “superpower” since we’re talking about heroes, here) to provide much-needed nutrients like vitamins C, A and B6 to undernourished children, helping to avert stunting and ensuring proper growth. On top of that, sweet potatoes are cheap to produce and they’re easy to grow in uncertain conditions, perfect for regions prone to drought and famine.

Sweet potato farmers in Tanzania
Although more than 7 million tons of sweet potatoes are produced each year and are widely eaten in Africa, they’re not the kind that have essential nutrients. They’re white in color and low in vitamin A, a vitamin that helps prevent blindness and infant mortality. But several years ago, a Ugandan breeder, in collaboration with an international research association, developed a new orange-colored variety of sweet potato that is loaded with orange-hued beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A.

Growing orange-fleshed sweet potatoes in Tanzania
More than 24,000 households received the orange sweet potato vine to harvest in a pilot in Uganda and Mozambique between 2007 and 2009. The program resulted in increases in orange sweet potato adoption and consumption. Impressively, vitamin A intake by women and children as much as doubled. For children 6 to 35 months, who are especially vulnerable, the orange sweet potatoes contributed more than 50 percent of their total vitamin A intake.
Innovations like the orange-fleshed sweet potato are flipping malnutrition on its head, but farmers in the developing world need the support of world leaders to make these and other nutrient-rich crops more widespread. And that’s precisely why we’re calling on them to make a measurable, meaningful commitment to reduce chronic child malnutrition for 25 million kids by 2016. So take action now. Sign our petition today.
Signed our petition and want to do more? Great — because there’s lots more you can do to help make the humble sweet potato a star:
1) Submit a recipe for a healthy sweet potato dish in our digital cookbook. Go to http://recipe4change.tumblr.com and click on the submit button on the lefthand side of the page. Write up your recipe (it doesn’t have to be original — you can take it from your favorite cooking blog) and upload a photo if you’d like, then click submit. We’ll review it then post it to the site for other ONE members to check out when the campaign goes out. At the end of each week, we’ll give the user with the most total loves and comments on their recipe a ONE goody bag.
2) Post a photo of a sweet potato dish (or anything, really) to Instagram. Make sure you tag it with #recipe4change. We’ll post a feed of your Instagram photos on our petition page for ONE members to like, comment and share.
3) Repin ONE members’ sweet potato recipes on Pinterest. Check out our Sweet Potato board and get pinning.
TAGS: Africa, Agriculture, Campaigns, Thrive
13/09/2012 at 2:45 pm
Is this a transgenic sweet potato or a conventionally bred one?
“But several years ago, a Ugandan breeder, in collaboration with an international research association,…” -can I ask who bred this? Both the breeder and the research association.
Thanks.
13/09/2012 at 4:16 pm
Marita Finnegan took the words out of my mouth. I would very much appreciate a full and open disclosure of the nature of these “breeders”. If you are cooperating with such multinational GMO companies as Monsanto in any capacity whatsoever you should really make this quite plain to us. If you want our support please, please exhibit the kind of openness to criticism we would all like our governments to engage in.
Many thanks.
13/09/2012 at 8:17 pm
you need to be on pinterest.
14/09/2012 at 4:46 pm
Hi Marita, Hi Lol,
Great questions and ones that we are more than happy to answer!
The sweet potato in question was developed using natural, traditional plant breeding techniques. Varieties with naturally occurring higher levels of micronutrients were crossed with modern high yielding varieties to naturally breed the new orange-colored variety of sweet potato that is loaded with orange-hued beta-carotene, which the body converts to vitamin A. This technique is entirely natural, and does not involve transgenic manipulation or genetic engineering.
The organisation that has pioneered the orange sweet potato is Harvest Plus, a program of the (non-profit) international research consortium called the Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research. You can find out more about them at http://www.harvestplus.org/
Thanks again for your questions,
David Cole
ONE.org