August 18th, 2008 at 10:15 am | posted by Weldon Kennedy
As ONE, we’ve successfully advocated for billions of dollars of aid that is having a massive impact on the lives of millions of the world’s poorest people. But perhaps just as important as advocating for more money to help put children in schools and distribute lifesaving medications is working to make sure that all aid money is spent well.
Some key figures in the fight against poverty are going to be gathering in Accra, Ghana in early September to discuss improving aid effectiveness. This gives us a key moment to pressure all the key donors like the US Agency for International Development (USAID) and World Bank to improve the quality of the aid they give.
Aid transparency is the key here. Donors need to publish detailed information about what aid projects they are funding so that recipient countries and other donors can effectively plan aid projects. With this in mind, we’re asking the key people going to the Accra summit to commit to deliver on to a set of transparency principles called Publish What You Fund. The principles are:
- Information on aid should be published pro-actively
- Anyone can request and receive information on aid processes
- Information on aid should be timely and accessible
- Information on aid should be comparable
- The right of access to information about aid should be promoted
Please take a moment to send a letter to USAID Administrator and Director of US Foreign Assistance Henrietta Fore, World Bank President Bob Zoellick, and other leaders and ask them to agree to publish what they fund.
For more information about aid transparency and effectiveness, check out the Publish What you Fund Campaign.
April 24th, 2008 at 3:59 pm | posted by Porter.McConnell_Oxfam
Yesterday, the House Committee on Foreign Affairs held a hearing to discuss reforming foreign assistance.
The hearing comes just in time. US foreign aid has saved millions of lives and helped millions more overcome poverty. But foreign aid is still underperforming and often fails to reach the people who need it most. At the hearing, Oxfam president Raymond Offenheiser illustrated the problem with a story:
During the Asian tsunami in 2004, the U.S. government responded rapidly and effectively with humanitarian relief. But when it came time to rebuild, villagers in Thailand were delivered unsolicited boats from the U.S. government and other aid agencies. Villagers who were day laborers, not fishermen, before the tsunami, felt obliged to become fishermen in order to put the boats to use. One villager told researchers, “We got too many boats and there are not enough people or fishing spots to go to.” A fisherman in the village quipped, “I think there are more boats than fish.”
During the hearing, Chairman Howard Berman (D-CA) remarked: “It is painfully obvious to Congress, the Administration, foreign aid experts, and NGOs alike, that our foreign assistance program is fragmented and broken and in critical need of overhaul.” Republican Ranking Member Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL) likened the disorder of the current foreign aid structure to a “spaghetti bowl.”
When the bi-partisan HELP Commission convened to study the issue reported their findings to Congress last fall, they marvelled that “not one person appeared before this Commission to defend the status quo.”
Much of this mess is enshrined in the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. Over the years, the Act has become a maze of red tape that’s 1500 pages long. It has 33 stated goals and 247 directives – many in conflict with each other. It’s a testament to the commitment and talent of our foreign aid professionals that they have managed to work around the system to continue producing results for the poor. However, even their best efforts are stumbling under the bureaucratic crush.
Oxfam America is seeking reform of US foreign aid to make it more focused on ending global poverty. Also testifying at the hearing were Lael Brainard from Brookings, Steve Radelet from the Center for Global Development (CGD), and former Congressman Jim Kolbe from the German Marshall Fund. Oxfam America is part of a group of nonprofits and thought leaders calling for a new Foreign Assistance Act to create a cabinet-level agency out of the hodge podge of agencies and initiatives working on foreign aid today. The movement gains traction every day. Learn more about Oxfam’s aid reform campaign , and stay tuned for how you can help.
-Porter McConnell, Aid Reform Campaign, Oxfam America
