Back to the brink?

Mar 12th, 2010 3:46 PM UTC
By Chris Scott

Red Cross has issued a stern warning, according to the Associated Press, that approximately 2.17 million Zimbabweans are in need of food aid, fueling fears that the country is on the brink of a food crisis.

AP:

“In some parts of the country, the food situation is as bad as many of our volunteers and staff have ever seen it,” said Emma Kundishora, secretary general of the Zimbabwe Red Cross Society.

Erratic rain — too much in some areas and too little in others — has damaged crops of corn, the staple food across the southern African nation. The former regional breadbasket also has been hit by acute shortages of seed and fertilizer.

At least 4 million Zimbabweans are estimated to have fled the nation’s economic meltdown in recent years to find work in neighboring countries and further afield, leaving the population at about 8 million, according to official estimates from the finance ministry.

The Red Cross expressed particular concern about the possible impact of existing and looming food shortages on people living with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

“Hunger is an especially brutal experience for these people,” Kundishora said, describing people interrupting AIDS medication because the drugs are too toxic without food.

“Once people do this, their situation deteriorates incredibly quickly,” she said.

In December 2009, the Red Cross extended emergency food operation in Zimbabwe until October 2010, calling on donors for $33.2 million in extra funding. The agency faces a shortfall in funding of about $23.9 million, Thursday’s statement said.

“Right now, the situation is already critical — more than 2 million people need direct humanitarian support,” said Dr. Stephen Omollo, the IFRC representative in Zimbabwe. “And we know that this will get worse as the upcoming harvest already appears to have failed.”

TAGS: Zimbabwe